The 5 Most Dangerous Heart Diseases and Their Symptoms
The 5 Most Dangerous Heart Diseases and Their Symptoms are well known, however, few people really know their symptoms, which could be one of the reasons for the increase in cases of these diseases . In addition, Heart Disease is a general term for various chronic or acute medical conditions that affect one or more components of the heart .
Between the lungs is a cavity known as the mediastinum. This is where the heart is positioned – starting from the center of the human body , two-thirds to the left. The heart is a fist-sized muscular organ that pumps blood through a network of arteries and veins called the cardiovascular system. The heart has four chambers:
- Right atrium: Receives blood from the veins and pumps it to the right ventricle
- Right ventricle: Receives blood from the right atrium and pumps it to the lungs, where it is loaded with oxygen
- Left atrium: Receives oxygenated blood from the lungs and pumps it to the left ventricle
- Left ventricle: pumps oxygenated blood to the rest of the body . Left ventricular contractions create our blood pressure .
A large part of the world’s population suffers from one of the 5 Heart Diseases that we are going to list now. So check out now The 5 Most Dangerous Heart Diseases and Their Symptoms:
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High Blood Pressure: As the heart pumps blood through the arteries, it creates a pressure that can be measured, and when this measurement alerts you to one of the most dangerous heart diseases, you need to see a doctor. High blood pressure often occurs when arteries become clogged or less flexible, but it can also be caused by factors such as obesity, diabetes , and othermetabolic disorders . And the symptoms that may indicate that the pressure is too high can be:
- seasickness
- Headache .
- Pain in the back of the neck.
- Somnolence.
- Ringing in the ear.
- Small spots of blood in the eyes .
- Double vision.
- Difficulty breathing.
- Heart palpitations.
Stroke: The fatty plaques deposited in the cerebral blood vessels can obstruct an intracranial cerebral vessel, leading to headache , dizziness and paralysis of an arm, leg and face. Depending on the extent of the lesion, it can compromise speech and neurological processes. Immediate help can reduce sequelae and the chance of death, so it is one of the Most Dangerous Heart Diseases . And the main symptoms of stroke are:
- Sudden decrease or loss of strength in the face, arm, or leg on one side of the body .
- Sudden change in sensation with tingling sensation in the face, arm or leg on one side of the body .
- Sudden loss of vision in one or both eyes .
- Acute speech impairment, including difficulty articulating, expressing, or understanding language.
- Sudden, intense headache with no apparent cause .
- Instability, sudden intense vertigo, and imbalance associated with nausea or vomiting.
Acute Myocardial Infarction: Acute Myocardial Infarction is one of the Most Dangerous Heart Diseases and is caused by the lack of blood and oxygen in the heart muscle, due to the obstruction of the coronary artery, leading to chest pain , sweating, shortness of breath. and ill be. At the sign of the first symptoms, the search for help is crucial, because every minute that passes the risk of death increases by 10%. Some of the Symptoms of Acute Myocardial Infarction are:
- vomiting.
- Cold sweat.
- Intense Weakness.
- Palpitations.
- Shortness of breathe.
- Feeling of anxiety .
- Fatigue.
- Somnolence.
- Fainting, dizziness or vertigo.
Peripheral Vascular Disease: It happens from the deposit of fat with obstruction of the peripheral arteries of the body , so it is one of the most dangerous heart diseases . In the lower limbs, for example, there is a reduction in blood flow to the legs , with complaints of pain and difficulty walking associated with a drop in local temperature with numbness. Know the common symptoms of peripheral arterial disease :
- Intermittent claudication.
- Numbness and weakness in the legs.
- Sores on your fingers, feet, or legs that don’t heal.
- Change in the color of the legs .
- Hair loss and slow growth of hair on the legs and feet.
- Slower growth of toenails.
- No pulse or weak pulse in legs or feet.
- Erectile dysfunction in men.
Arrhythmia: It is a condition that causes the heart to beat irregularly. Most arrhythmias are not dangerous, while others are very serious and can lead to sudden cardiac arrest, a form of heart attack, making it one of the most dangerous heart diseases . These severe forms require constant medical treatment. However, you may experience some symptoms. Meet them:
- Chest discomfort , heaviness or pain .
- Accelerated heartbeat, in case of tachycardia.
- Slow beats, in case of bradycardia.
- Shortness of breathe.
- Dizziness.
- faint.
- Pallor.
- Sweating.
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How to Prevent Heart Disease: To prevent heart disease , it is recommended a healthy diet with little salt, sugar and also little fat , in addition to the regular practice of physical exercises . Those who don’t have free time should make wise choices, such as avoiding the elevator and climbing stairs, not using the remote control and getting up to change the TV channel and other attitudes that make the body work harder and spend more energy.