Diarrhea – What it is, Causes and Treatment!
Diarrhea – What it is, Symptoms and Treatment that we should not ignore. In addition, Diarrhea consists of an increase in the volume, fluidity or frequency of defecations. However, the frequency of defecation alone is not the defining characteristic of Diarrhea . Some people normally defecate three to five times a day.
People who eat large amounts of plant fiber can produce more than half a kilogram of stool a day, but in these cases, the stool is well-formed and not liquid. Diarrhea is usually accompanied by gas, cramping, an urge to defecate and, if caused by an infectious organism or a toxic substance, nausea and vomiting. So, check out about Diarrhea – What it is, Causes and Treatment:
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What it is: It is a dysregulation of the intestine that causes frequent watery stools, stomachaches and tiredness. It can be caused by several factors such as excessive increase in intestinal flora , side effects of medications , viral or bacterial infections (infectious diarrhea) or lactose intolerance.
Causes: There are many different causes depending on how long the Diarrhea lasts (Some Causes and Characteristics of Diarrhea ).
- Infection with a virus, bacteria, or parasite ( Gastroenteritis — Gastroenteritis )
- Food poisoning
- medication side effects
- The most common causes of chronic diarrhea (lasting more than four weeks) are
- irritable bowel syndrome
- inflammatory bowel disease
- medication side effects
- malabsorption
Symptoms: The symptoms are usually the same, although they vary in intensity. The main sign of the disease is the presence of liquid stools in the evacuation. In addition, the patient can also manifest pain in the abdominal region and a constant urge to go to the bathroom.
Risk Factors: Because it is a very common disease, anyone can have Diarrhea . It doesn’t matter the gender or age. However, some risk behaviors can lead to the emergence of Diarrhea .
- Learn how to prevent diarrhea in summer
- Ingesting water and food contaminated with human or animal feces
- Traveling to countries that do not have good water sanitation
- Excessive consumption of caffeine
- Excessive alcohol consumption
- smoke .
Diarrhea Treatments: It is very important to drink plenty of fluids (read on good advice) to prevent water loss. Some medications can help you improve symptoms faster.
Intestinal Transit Decreases: loperamide-based drugs . These drugs cannot be taken for a long time (2 days maximum), except in cases of medical recommendation, since they are constipating (the objective) and consequently keep pathogenic substances that must be eliminated. The use of medications containing loperamine is not advisable during Diarrhea caused by medication side effects (eg, caused by an antibiotic ).
Adsorbent of Infectious Agents: charcoal-based drugs have the function of adsorbing toxic substances (generally released by bacteria) to the gastrointestinal system, they are necessary in case of Gastroenteritis .
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Antidiarrheals of microbial origin to restore the intestinal flora Based on lactic bacteria, to reconstitute the intestinal flora .