Lipoma – What is it, Causes, Symptoms and Treatments!

Lipoma – What it is, Causes, Symptoms and Treatments  that we should all know. In addition,  Lipoma  is a benign tumor made up of fat cells (fat cells). Lipomas usually grow in the subcutaneous tissue, that is, just under the skin.

However, although less common, it is also possible for deeper lipomas to occur, which arise in the muscles, nerves, internal organs or in the abdominal cavity . Lipoma is not cancer and is not at risk of becoming cancer . In most cases, the lipoma is completely asymptomatic and does not require any treatment, unless it is aesthetically uncomfortable or causes pain.

As already mentioned in the introduction of this article,  Lipomas are benign tumors , without risk of malignant transformation, composed of fat that gathers and forms a rounded protuberance under the skin.

The lipoma stands out from the rest of the fatty tissue around it because it is covered by a fibrous capsule. It is, therefore, a growth of fat around the fatty tissue. So, check now  Lipoma – What is it, Causes, Symptoms and Treatments:

Main Causes:  There are not enough studies that prove the cause of Lipoma , but it is known that there is a strong familial tendency for the appearance of the tumor .

Because of this, it is likely that a strong genetic component is responsible for its formation. In other situations, the formation of a Lipoma  is observed after a severe trauma to the site. Some rare diseases can also favor the appearance of the tumor, they are:

• Madelung’s Disease :
• Painful adiposity:
• Cowden Syndrome or Gardner Syndrome:

Main Symptoms:  In the vast majority of cases, Lipoma  is a small rounded protuberance that appears under the skin. Most Lipomas  measure between 1 and 3 cm, but some of them can reach more than 10 cm in diameter.

On palpation, a lipoma is usually a homogeneous mass , with regular edges, painless, soft, with an elastic and mobile consistency. Despite being usually painless, some lipomas can be painful.

The features described above help to distinguish a lipoma  from a malignant tumor  such as liposarcoma. Malignant tumors usually present as a hardened mass , not very mobile, painful on palpation and with irregular borders. Lipoma  ‘s growth rate is usually very slow, over years, unlike malignant tumors , which usually grow faster.

Treatments:  As Lipoma  is usually a small and painless mass , it does not need treatment in most cases. Small lipomas  can disappear on their own, but more often than not, a lipoma remains “quiet” and unchanged for years.

In rare cases where the Lipoma  grows too much, hurts or is located in aesthetically undesirable points, such as the face, for example, surgery to remove it is an option. The procedure is usually simple and quick, and can be done only with local anesthesia. Liposuction is another treatment alternative.