Infectious Cellulitis – What it is, Causes, Symptoms and Treatments

What is Infectious Cellulitis? Infectious cellulite  is a change caused by the accumulation of fat, water and toxins in the cells, causing these cells to become full and hardened, leaving the place with unevenness (undulations and retractions) and nodules, which manifests itself externally through unwanted holes. It is caused by changes in the fatty tissue under the skin , together with changes in microcirculation and consequent increase in fibrous tissue. Infectious cellulitis  is a serious medical condition that can cause discomfort in women because of the appearance it gives the skin .

Cellulitis  is a common bacterial infection of the skin , it may at first appear like a red, tender area. The redness and swelling often spreads quickly. In most cases, the skin on your lower legs is affected, although the infection can occur anywhere on your body or face. Infectious cellulitis  usually affects the surface of your skin, but it can also affect the underlying tissues. Infectious cellulitis can also spread to the lymph nodes and bloodstream.

If Infectious  Cellulitis  is not treated, the infection can spread and become life-threatening. You should seek medical help immediately if you experience cellulitis symptoms .

Symptoms of Infectious Cellulitis:  Symptoms of Infectious  Cellulitis can include:

• Pain and tenderness in the affected area
• Redness or inflammation of the skin
• Sore or rash that appears and grows quickly
• skin swelling
• Sensation of heat in the affected area
• Fever

Some common symptoms of a more serious cellulitis infection  are:

• Chills
• sick feeling
• Fatigue
• Dizziness
• Muscle aches
• hot skin
• To sweat

The following symptoms may signal that cellulitis is spreading : 

• Somnolence
• Lethargy
• bubble formation
• red rays

You should contact your doctor immediately if any of these symptoms occur.

Cellulitis Causes and Risk Factors:  Infectious cellulitis occurs  when certain types of bacteria enter through a cut or crack in the skin . Infectious cellulitis is  commonly caused by Staphylococcus and Streptococcus bacteria. Skin lesions, such as cuts, insect bites, or surgical incisions, are commonly the sites of infection. Certain factors also increase the risk of developing Infectious Cellulitis .

Most Common Infectious Cellulitis Risk Factors Include:

• weakened immune system
• Skin conditions that cause the skin to break, such as eczema and athlete’s foot
• Intravenous drug use
• Diabetes

Cellulitis Diagnosis:  Your doctor can usually diagnose cellulitis  on sight, but they will perform a physical exam to determine the extent of your condition. This exam may reveal:

• skin swelling
• Redness and warmth of the affected area
• swollen glands

Depending on the severity of your symptoms, your doctor may want to monitor the affected area for a few days to see if it’s redness or swelling. In some cases, the doctor may run a blood test or a culture of the wound to test for the presence of bacteria.

Infectious Cellulitis Treatment:  Your doctor will prescribe a 10-21 day regimen of oral antibiotics to treat your Infectious Cellulitis . The length of your oral antibiotic treatment will depend on the severity of your condition. Even if symptoms improve within a few days, it is important to take all prescribed medications to ensure proper treatment. While you are taking antibiotics, monitor your condition to see if your symptoms improve. In most cases, symptoms improve or disappear within a few days.

In some cases, pain relievers are prescribed. You should rest until your symptoms improve. While you are resting, you should elevate the affected limb higher than your heart to reduce any swelling. Contact your doctor immediately if you do not respond to treatment within three days of starting a round of antibiotics, if symptoms worsen. or if you develop a fever.

Infectious cellulitis should  disappear within seven to 10 days of antibiotic treatment. Longer treatment may be necessary if the infection is severe. This can occur if you suffer from a chronic illness or if your immune system is not working properly.

People with certain pre-existing medical conditions and risk factors may need to stay in the hospital for observation during treatment. Your doctor may advise hospitalization if you:

• have high temperature
• have high blood pressure
• Have an infection that doesn’t get better with antibiotics
• Have a compromised immune system due to other illnesses

Possible Complications of Cellulite:  Infectious  cellulitis can sometimesspread throughout the body, entering the lymph nodes and bloodstream. In rare cases, it can get into deeper tissue layers. Possible complications that may occur are:

• blood infection
• bone infection
• Inflammation of lymph vessels
• Tissue death, or gangrene

Cellulite Prevention:  If you have a sore on your skin , clean it immediately and apply antibiotic ointment regularly. Cover the wound with a bandage and change daily, until it forms a crust. People with poor circulation or who have pre-existing conditions that put them at risk for cellulitis  should take extra precautions, including:

• Keep the skin moist to prevent cracking
• Wear protective equipment when working or playing
• Inspect feet daily for signs of infection or injury