The 6 Main Causes of Actinic Keratosis!
News of the week:
Symptoms are usually limited to the rough, scaly patch of skin that forms. In most cases, there are no other signs of symptoms. Even under a doctor’s care, many people will experience recurring spots for the rest of their lives.
The development of Actinic Keratosis increases one’s risk of skin cancer . If left untreated, an actinic keratosis can develop into squamous cell carcinoma, which is a type of skin cancer . So, check out now The 6 Main Causes of Actinic Keratosis:
Causes of Actinic Keratosis: An actinic keratosis is mainly caused by prolonged exposure to sunlight. The main causes of developing Actinic Keratosis include:
- Is over 60 years old
- Has fair skin and blue eyes
- tend to burn sun
- Has a history of sunburn in life
- They were frequently exposed to the sun throughout their lives.
- You have the human papilloma virus ( HPV ).
Symptoms of Actinic Keratosis: An actinic keratosis is small, noticeable red, brown, or colored patches on the skin that do not go away. They usually occur on the head, neck, or hands, but can be found in other areas of the body. Usually more than one is present. The main symptoms of Actinic Keratosis include:
- Induration of the lesion
- skin inflammation
- Bleeding
- Redness
- ulceration
- rough skin
- Itching, burning or stinging
- P he red and irritated.
An actinic keratosis needs to be evaluated by a doctor, especially if the actinic keratoses become painful, bleeding, becoming open sores, becoming infected or increasing in size.
How to Diagnose: An actinic keratosis is diagnosed through a skin exam. Your doctor may use a bright light or magnifying glass to look for growths, moles, or lesions. The scalp is examined by parting the hair. If there is a possibility of cancer, your doctor may take a sample of your skin and test (biopsy).
Risk Factors: Anyone can develop Actinic Keratosis over time. However, there are risk factors that make people more likely to develop actinic keratosis . These factors include:
- Age with people 40 and over at greatest risk
- A long history of sunburn or extreme sun exposure
- Living in a sunny environment
- Using tanning beds
- Having a history of developing Actinic Keratosis
- With lighter hair or eyes
- tending to burn in the sun
Treatments: While some cases may resolve naturally on their own, a person is highly recommended to seek medical treatments. Action is required as the condition is considered precancerous. There are several different treatment options for an actinic keratosis , which may include:
- Medication
- Surgery
- Photodynamic therapy, use of drugs and light to kill cancer cells.
Medication: Treatment for more advanced or widespread cases of Actinic Keratosis includes medication in the form of various creams and gels. Some medicated creams for actinic keratosis include:
- diclofenac gel
- Creme imiquimode
- Fluorouracillo cream
- Ingenol mebutate gel.
These creams and gels are applied directly to the affected areas of the skin . They can produce side effects in some people who may experience skin rashes, redness and swelling at the application site.
How to Prevent: The best way to avoid it is to reduce your exposure to sunlight. This will also help to minimize your risk of skin cancer . Remember to do the following to prevent Actinic Keratosis :
- Wear hats and long-sleeved shirts when in bright sunlight.
- Avoid going out at midday when the sun is at its brightest.
- Avoid tanning beds.
- Always wear sunscreen when you are outside. It’s best to use a sunscreen with a sun protection factor (SPF) rating of at least 30. It should block both ultraviolet A (UVA) and ultraviolet B (UVB) light.
It’s also a good idea to check your skin regularly. Look for the development of new skin growths or any changes to any existing ones:
- bumps
- birthmarks
- Moles
- Freckles.
Be sure to check for new skin growths or changes in these locations:
- Cara
- Neck
- Ears
- The upper and lower parts of the arms and hands.
Useful links:
Schedule an appointment with your doctor as soon as possible if you have any worrisome spots on your skin .