Top 7 Symptoms of Epididymitis in Men

Epididymitis is most  often caused by a bacterial infection, including sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as gonorrhea or chlamydia . Sometimes a testicle can also become inflamed – a condition called epididymo-orchitis. So, check out Top 7 Symptoms of Epididymitis in Men:

Pain in Your Testicles: This is one of the  Top Symptoms of  Epididymitis . The pain can start in one testicle and slowly expand to both testicles over time. The pain is usually located in the lower part of the testicle at the onset of inflammation and can slowly spread to encompass the entire testicle, or even both testicles.

The type of pain differs depending on how long the epididymis has been inflamed; it can be a sharp or burning pain. Pain is a complex process that is the result of nerve sensitivity as a result of damage, immune system components, and increased blood flow during infection.

Pain When Urinating:  Another Main Symptom of Epididymitis  is when you start to feel pain when urinating as the inflammation grows, expanding into the surrounding tissues. In severe cases, blood will appear in your urine, due to small bleeding that occurs inside the tubes that the urine passes through on its way out. This is obviously not a comfortable feeling.

Swelling or Redness in Testicles: The testicle will also look red, because of the increased blood flow to the area, as well as becoming swollen because more fluid is leaking into the infected area, this is among one of the  Top Symptoms of Epididymitis .

The testicle can feel hot to the touch as well, and this is also due to increased blood flow. These symptoms will likely appear within three or four hours after the initial signs of infection.

Residues in the Urethra: Sometimes a clear, white, or yellowish residue may appear at the tip of your penis due to urinary tract inflammation and infection. This is especially true if the infection is due to an STD .

Burning When Urinating:  Most men who get Epididymitis  from an infection, have an infection that starts in the urethra and then moves down the tube, eventually infecting the epididymis. Any urinary tract infection can irritate the bladder, making it overactive or damaging its lining.

• The need to urinate more often than usual;
• Blood in the urine.

Sexually transmitted diseases like gonorrhea and chlamydia , which are the most common causes of epididymitis  in sexually active young men. Other bacterial infections, such as those of the urinary tract and prostate, are common in men who are not sexually active. This is because the infection can spread from the infected site to the epididymis.

Causes:

Certain heart medications;
Urine into the epididymis ( Chemical Epididymitis  ), which happens when urine flows backwards into the epididymis, possibly because of heavy lifting or straining;
Trauma in the region;
Tuberculosis (rarely).

Chronic Epididymitis: Epididymitis  that lasts longer than six weeks or that recurs is considered chronic. Symptoms of Chronic Epididymitis  can come on gradually. Sometimes the cause of chronic epididymitis  is not identified.

Treatment:  It is important to treat the infection with the prescribed antibiotics until the end. A doctor should be consulted after the medication is finished to see if the infection has cleared. These treatment methods are usually successful. However, there are cases where more invasive treatment is needed. If an abscess (pocket of pus) has formed, the doctor may drain it with a needle.