The 32 Most Used Medications To Treat Asthma!

The Most Used Medicines to Treat Asthma in a simple and natural way. In addition, asthma is a disease that causes shortness of breath, with difficulty in getting air into the lungs , and especially in getting out. This difficulty is a consequence of a chronic inflammatory process of the airways, resulting in the release of certain substances that determine the contraction of the muscles that surround the bronchi, narrowing their light and causing difficulty in breathing.

Airway narrowing (bronchoconstriction) is usually reversible, but in patients with chronic asthma , inflammation can lead to irreversible airflow obstruction. Although knowledge about many aspects of the disease has advanced over the past two decades, the underlying causes of asthma are still not known. So, check out now  The 32 Most Used Medications To Treat Asthma:

Asthma Treatment: Prevention and control are the key to stopping asthma attacks from starting. Continuous use medications serve to minimize the sensitivity and inflammation to which the bronchi of the asthmatic person are subject, causing the lungs to react less intensely to irritating agents such as dust and mites. Unlike bronchodilators, which only reverse the contraction of the bronchus, continuous medications work to prevent these reactions from happening.

Ongoing Medications: The perfect asthma medications for your profile depend on a number of things, including your age, your symptoms, your asthma triggers, and what seems to work best to keep your condition under control. Long – term control preventative medications reduce inflammation in the airways, preventing symptoms from starting. Continuous medications , usually taken daily, are the mainstay of asthma treatment . They include:

• Inhaled corticosteroids: This class of drugs includes fluticasone, budesonide, mometasone, ciclesonide, flunisolide, beclomethasone, and others. You may need to use these medications for several days or weeks before they reach their maximum benefit. Unlike oral corticosteroids, these drugsthey have a relatively low risk of side effects and are generally safe for continued use as they act directly on the lungs rather than passing through the bloodstream first. Inhalations are made with portable inhalers, through sprays or in powder form – the latter inhaled using a specific instrument. The action time can be four, 12 or 24 hours, and the space between inhalations varies according to this interval. More than 95% of asthma cases can be controlled with the use of corticosteroids.
• Leukotriene Modifiers: These are oral medications , including montelukast, zafirlukast, and zileuton. They can be found in the form of pills, syrups or sachets. They interfere with the inflammatory process of the lungs, and are rarely used in isolation, being associated with the use of corticosteroids. Doses and intervals of use vary according to the case and the combination of drugs being used.
• Long-acting beta-agonists: These are inhaled medications , and include salmeterol and formoterol. Its function is to open the airways – that is, it is a bronchodilator. They are usually used in combination with corticosteroids – so called combination inhalers. These medications should not be used during an asthma attack .
• Theophylline: Theophylline works primarily as a bronchodilator, but has an anti-inflammatory effect and is also associated with corticosteroids. The drug must be administered every 12 hours, and the doses also vary depending on the patient.

Bronchodilators: It is important to note that bronchodilators serve to relieve an asthma attack , but do not treat the disease. During an asthma attack , you have the bronchi close, preventing air from entering your lungs. Bronchodilators serve precisely to relax this bronchi muscles, allowing air to enter the lungs again.

These medications have a rapid onset of action, generating immediate relief for the patient. There are short-acting (four to six hours of action) and long-acting (12 to 24 hours of action) bronchodilators, but neither is a preventive treatment, and must be associated with medications .

Bronchodilators are used as needed for quick relief of symptoms during an asthma attack . If you have exercise-associated asthma , your doctor may recommend using a bronchodilator right before a set. Bronchodilators are given with a handheld inhaler or nebulizer, so they can be inhaled through a mask or mouthpiece.

If you use the bronchodilator several times a day, it is a sign that your asthma is out of control and you need other medications . The biggest risk of a person having multiple attacks and using only the bronchodilator is to mask a more serious attack. This can make you underestimate the severity of the condition, ignoring its severity and suffering alarming consequences, such as asphyxia, as the bronchodilator alone may not be able to handle the crisis.

People who use or have used the bronchodilator more than three or four times in a single day should go to the emergency room or call their doctor in order to look for ways to treat the disease as a whole, not just the crisis.

Other Medications: Corticosteroids can also be administered in an injectable version, but the frequency will be lower – as it is indicated for more severe cases or as prescribed by a physician. Another injectable drug is omalizumab, which decreases the response of inflammatory cells in the lung, making it less “stressed”.

It is applied on average every 15 or 20 days, and can be very effective in cases where medications are not having significant effects. It can also be associated with inhaled corticosteroids, but it is not a rule.

If your asthma is triggered or worsened by allergenic agents, certain allergy medications (antihistamines) may be indicated, usually given by oral and nasal spray. There is also bronchial thermoplasty, used for severe asthma that does not improve with inhaled corticosteroids or other asthma medications .

Bronchial thermoplasty heats the inside of the airways in the lungs with the help of an electrode, reducing the smooth muscle inside the airways. This limits the ability of the airways to constrict, making breathing easier and possibly reducing asthma attacks .

Asthma Medications: The most commonly used medications for the treatment of asthma are:

• Aerodini.
• Aerolin.
• Alenia.
• Aminophylline.
• Acebrophyllin.
• androcortile.
• Ares.
• Asmofen.
• Berotec.
• Betamethasone.
• Betathirty.
• Bricanyl.
• Fenoterol hydrobromide.
• Brondilat.
• Celer
• Celergin.
• Celestamine.
• Celestone.
• Decadron.
• Dexamethasone.
• Diprospan.
• Duoflam.
• Flixotide.
• Foraseq.
• Franol.
• Ketotifen Fumarate (syrup).
• Ketotifen Fumarate.
• Ipratropium.
• Meticorten.
• prednisolone.
• prednisone.
• Predsim.

Only a doctor can tell you which drug is most suitable for you, as well as the correct dosage and duration of treatment. Always follow your doctor’s instructions to the letter and NEVER self-medicate. Do not stop using the drug  without consulting a doctor first, and if you take it more than once or in much larger amounts than prescribed, follow the instructions on the package insert .