The Top 3 Symptoms of Lyme Disease!
Top Lyme Disease Symptoms You Can’t Ignore. In addition, Lyme disease is a tick -borne bacterial infection that is very common in North America and Europe. It gets its name from the several cases that occurred in 1997 in the city of Lyme , Connecticut (USA). Because one of the main symptoms of lyme disease is joint swelling and pain , it was believed to be arthritis .
However, as cases of lyme disease were acute (symptoms disappeared) and affected only teenagers, patients were studied and Lyme disease was discovered. Despite this, lyme disease is believed to be much older. So, check out Top 10 Symptoms of Lyme Disease
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1# Less Common Symptoms of Lyme Disease: Several weeks after infection , some people may develop less common symptoms, such as:
- Heart problems, such as an irregular heartbeat , that don’t usually last more than a few days or weeks
- eye inflammation
- Liver inflammation (hepatitis)
- Severe fatigue.
2# Early Symptoms of Lyme Disease: These signs and symptoms can occur within approximately a month after being infected with the bacteria that causes Lyme disease:
Appearance of a reddish protuberance in the region where there was a bite. The rash, called erythema migrans, is one of the hallmarks of Lyme disease. Some people develop this rash on more than one place on the body.
- Flu- like symptoms such as fever , chills , fatigue, body aches and headache may accompany the rash.
3# Late Symptoms of Lyme Disease: Late symptoms of Lyme Disease arise when treatment is not started in time and are related to the appearance of complications such as:
- Arthritis , especially in the knee: joint pain and swelling ;
- Neurological symptoms: numbness and pain in the feet and hands, paralysis of the muscles of the face, memory failure and difficulty concentrating;
- Meningitis : severe headache , neck stiffness and increased sensitivity to light;
- Heart problems: palpitations , shortness of breath and fainting.
- In the presence of these symptoms, it is recommended to go to the hospital to receive treatment for Lyme disease and avoid the development of complications that, if left untreated, can lead to death.
When transmitted, the bacteria enter the skin through the bite and invade the bloodstream, spreading throughout the body. To transmit lyme disease, ticks must remain attached to the host’s skin for a minimum of 36 to 48 hours.
The smaller the tick , the more likely they are to transmit Lyme disease, as they are more difficult to detect. When they are transmitted, the bacteria enter the skin through the bite and invade the bloodstream, spreading throughout the body.
Causes: Lyme disease is caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi, but transmission is through ticks . They are the ones who carry these bacteria and can transmit them to humans through bites.
Ticks are brown and adhere to the skin , where they can remain for a long time as they suck blood from the host. The preferred places on the human body for ticks are the armpits, scalp and groin area.
To transmit lyme disease , ticks must remain attached to the host’s skin for a minimum of 36 to 48 hours. The smaller the tick, the more likely they are to transmit Lyme disease , as they are more difficult to detect.
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Treatments: Lyme Disease istreated with antibiotics prescribed by the doctor for about 2 to 4 weeks, and it is important for the patient to continue the treatment until the end, even if he is already feeling better. In severe cases of lyme disease , the patient may have to stay in the hospital to receive antibiotics by vein.