The 5 Symptoms of Kidney Stones You Didn’t Know About!!
The 5 Symptoms of Kidney Stones You Don’t Know are varied and can be of great help in treating Kidney Stones. In addition, a kidney stone , also called a kidney stone, is a stone-like mass that can form anywhere in the urinary system .
Usually, Kidney Stones are passed through the urine without causing symptoms, but in some cases Kidney Stones can get stuck in the urine ducts, causing severe pain and blood in the urine. Treatment against Kidney Stones is usually done with fluid intake and medication, and in the most serious cases surgery may be necessary.
Types of Kidney Stones: There are four types of Kidney Stones, and one differs from the other in terms of their formation and main characteristics. The types of Kidney Stones existing are:
- Calcium calculations : These are the most common. They occur more often in men than in women and appear and generally appear between the ages of 20 and 30. They tend to reappear after treatment. Calcium can combine with other substances such as oxalate, phosphate or carbonate to form Kidney Stones . Certain diseases of the small intestine , diets rich in vitamin D , and metabolic disorders increase the risk of oxalate and calcium Kidney Stones forming .
- Cystine stones: These can appear in people who have cystinuria, an inherited kidney disease that affects both men and women.
- Struvite stones: Found mostly in women with a urinary tract infection. These Kidney Stones can get very large and block the kidney, ureter, or bladder.
- Uric Acid Stones: Corresponds to 7% of all treated Kidney Stones . They form mainly in patients who have high uric acid. They are more frequent in men than in women. They can also occur along with high protein diets , gout or chemotherapy. Genetic factors can also contribute to the appearance of Kidney Stones of this type.
- Other Types: The other types of Kidney Stones can also be formed, but they are very rare.
Symptoms of Kidney Stones You Don’t Know: Not all cases of Kidney Stones are accompanied by visible symptoms. When the size of the Kidney Stones is very small, usually the symptoms do not appear and the Kidney Stones are eliminated through the urine. For larger Kidney Stones , the symptoms can be obvious and irritating. So check out now The 5 Symptoms of Kidney Stones You Don’t Know:
- Sudden and Constant Pain: The presence of Kidney Stones can cause severe pain in the right or left side, back, groin or genitals (penis or vagina pain ). Sometimes you may experience cramping-like pain called renal colic because the muscular wall of the ureter contracts to push the Kidney Stones into the bladder. Cramping can occur on the left side or in the center of the abdomen. Sometimes they can also radiate to the groin. The pain can be so severe that it can even prevent you from performing normal movements such as sitting or standing.
- Presence of Blood in the Urine (Hematuria): There may be some traces of blood in the urine. Sometimes they are visible or can be detected through laboratory tests. Blood in the urine is an indicator of damage to the tissue wall of the ureter near or within the kidney.
- Frequent and Painful Urination: This symptom occurs when the stone is in the ureter or has come out of the bladder. Urinary tract infection may be accompanied by pain when urinating.
- Pain with Fever and Chills: In case of fever with pain , talk to your doctor, he may prescribe suitable medications (usually antibiotics). It is possible to carry out urine tests to find out if there are white blood cells , in which case the patient is likely to have an infection.
- Pain with Vomiting and Nausea: Nausea and vomiting along with pain in your stomach, hips or back can be a serious condition. In this case, you should talk to your doctor immediately. Other symptoms are also observed such as inappetence, sweating, weakness, colored urine (red or dark rose), smelly, bubbles in the urine, inability to urinate, etc.
Treatment for Kidney Stones: Generally, Kidney Stones smaller than 0.5 cm usually come out spontaneously in the urine. Those measuring between 0.5 and 0.9 cm have difficulty being expelled. They can even go out, but they cost a lot. Kidney stones larger than 1.0 cm are too large and do not pass through the urinary system , requiring medical intervention to eliminate them.
These large kidney stones can become impacted in the ureter, causing an obstruction to the drainage of urine and consequent dilatation of the kidney, which we call hydronephrosis. Urine cannot pass the obstruction and ends up being retained inside the kidney.
Severe hydronephrosis should be corrected as soon as possible, as the longer the obstruction time, the greater the chances of irreversible damage to the obstructed kidney. To facilitate the elimination of Kidney Stones smaller than 1.0 cm, drugs such as tamsulosin or nifedipine for up to 4 weeks can be used.