5 Signs That Menstrual Pain Could Be Endometriosis!

Signs that menstrual pain could be endometriosis are important as endometriosis involves implantation of uterine tissue into other organs. Like the ovaries , bladder , and intestines, causing inflammation and abdominal pain. However, it is often difficult to diagnose this condition as the symptoms occur most often during menstruation , which can confuse a woman.

To know if the pain is just due to menstrual cramps or if it is being caused by endometriosis , one should be aware of the intensity and location of the pain, and the presence of endometriosis should be suspected when there is:

• Menstrual cramps that are very intense or more intense than normal;
• Abdominal cramps outside the menstrual period;
• Bleeding very profusely;
• Pain during intercourse;
• Blood in the urine or pain in the intestines during menstruation ;
• Chronic fatigue ;
• Difficulty getting pregnant.

However, before confirming endometriosis , it is necessary to exclude other diseases that can also cause these symptoms, such as irritable bowel syndrome , pelvic inflammatory disease or urinary tract infection, for example for skin .

How to diagnose endometriosis:

In the presence of the signs and symptoms that indicate endometriosis , you should go to a gynecologist. Thus, he can evaluate the characteristics of pain, menstrual flow and perform physical and imaging exams, such as transvaginal ultrasound.

In some cases, the diagnosis may not be conclusive, and a videolaparoscopy may be indicated for confirmation, which is a surgical procedure with a camera that searches the various organs of the abdomen for the development of uterine tissue.

Then treatment is started, which can be done with a contraceptive or surgery and water .

Other causes of endometriosis:

It is not known exactly what causes endometriosis , but there are some factors that can trigger this disease, such as retrograde menstruation  , the transformation of peritoneal cells into endometrial cells, the transport of endometrial cells to other parts of the body, or disorders of the immune system.