Pilonidal Cyst – What is it, Causes, Symptoms and Treatments!
Pilonidal Cyst – What it is, Causes, Symptoms and Treatments that we should be informed about. Also, a pilonidal cyst is an abnormal pocket in the skin containing hair , and skin debris. A pilonidal cyst is almost always located near the tail bone, on the top of the buttocks. These cysts usually occur when hair penetrates the surface. If the pilonidal cyst becomes infected, the abscess is often very painful.
The pilonidal cyst can be drained through a small incision or surgically removed. Pilonidal cysts commonly occur in young men and the problem has to recur. People who sit for long periods of time such as truck drivers are more likely to suffer from this condition.
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Pilonidal Cyst – What it is, Causes, Symptoms and Treatments
Main Symptoms of Pilonidal Cyst: When infected, a pilonidal cyst becomes a swollen mass (abscess). Some signs and symptoms of a pilonidal cyst include
- Pain in the area.
- skin redness
- Drain pus or blood from any open skin.
- Unpleasant odor of pus.
Main Causes of Pilonidal Cyst: The exact cause of a pilonidal cyst is unclear. Most of these cysts are caused by loose hairs that penetrate the skin. Both friction and pressure (the skin is rubbed with tight clothing, riding a bicycle for long periods of time, or sitting for long hours are similar factors forcing hair into the skin. This explanation is accepted for strange cases that occur in the skin). region near the tail.
Pilonidal Cyst Risk Factors : Certain factors can make you more susceptible to developing pilonidal cysts such as
- Virility
- Young adulthood (pilonidal cysts are common among people aged 20 years).
- Obesity
- inactive lifestyle
- Professions that require sit for prolonged periods.
- excess hair
- Tangled hair.
If chronically infected pilonidal cyst is not treated properly, you may be at a high risk of developing a type of skin carcinoma.
Treatments For Pilonidal Cyst: Initial treatment for a pilonidal cyst is usually a procedure that can be performed in the doctor’s office. After poking the area with a needle or injection, the doctor makes a small incision to drain the cyst. If the cyst recurs, it is very likely that this will happen, you need to have a more invasive surgery that completely removes the cyst. Once infected you may be opening the cyst and let it drain for a few days and prescribed antibiotics to prevent
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How to Prevent Pilonidal Cyst: Good hygiene can keep or prevent cysts and any infection once taken to prevent recurrent cysts. Some recommendations are:
- Shave the area around the cyst, if your doctor approves, to keep the hair away from getting a knot.
- Clean the area with soap and water, leaving no soap residue.
- If you need to sit for long periods of time, rest for 10 to 15 minutes.
- Avoid tight clothing as the pressure can cause a pilonidal cyst or open passage for it to form. In this way, the hair follicle becomes irritated, locks and can become infected,