Periodontitis – What is it, Causes and Treatments!

Periodontitis – What it is, Causes  and Treatments we should all know. Additionally,  Periodontitis  is a serious infection of the gums that damages the soft tissue and destroys the bone that supports the teeth . Periodontitis can cause teeth to loosen or lead to tooth loss . Periodontitis is common  but usually preventable. It is usually the result of poor oral hygiene.

Brushing at least twice a day, flossing daily and having regular dental checkups can improve your chances of successful treatment for periodontitis  and also reduce your chances of developing it. So, check out now  Periodontitis – What is it, Causes  and Treatments:

Main Causes of Periodontitis:  In most cases, Periodontitis  starts with plaque – a sticky film made up mostly of bacteria . If left untreated, here’s how plaque can eventually progress to periodontitis.

Plaque Forms on Your Teeth:  When starches and sugars in foods interact with bacteria normally found in your mouth. Brushing your teeth twice a day and flossing once a day removes plaque, but plaque re-forms quickly.

Plaque Can Harden Under Your Gums in Tartar: (calculation) if it gets on your teeth. Tartar is more difficult to remove and is full of bacteria . The longer plaque and tartar remain on the teeth , the more damage they can do. You can’t get rid of tartar by brushing and flossing – you need a professional dental cleaning to remove it.

Plaque Can Cause Gingivitis:  The mildest form of periodontal disease. Gingivitis is irritation and inflammation of the part of your gum around the base of your teeth  (gum). Gingivitis can be reversed with professional treatment and excellent home oral care.

Ongoing Gum Inflammation Can Cause Periodontitis:  eventually causing pockets to form between the gums  and teeth that fill with plaque, tartar and bacteria . Over time, these pockets become deeper, filling with more bacteria .

If left untreated, these deep infections cause tissue and bone loss, and ultimately, you could lose one or more teeth . Also, ongoing chronic inflammation can put a strain on your immune system.

The Main Symptoms:  Illustration showing Periodontitis .  Healthy gums  are firm and pale pink and fit snugly around your teeth . Signs and symptoms of periodontitis can include:

• Swollen or swollen gums:
• Bright red, dark red or purplish gums :
• gums  that feel tender when touched:
• gums  that bleed easily:
• gums  that pull away from your teeth (recede), making your teeth  look longer than usual:
  New spaces that develop between your teeth:
• Pus between your teeth and gums :
• Bad breath:
•  loose teeth :
• Painful chewing:

A change in the way your teeth fit together when you bite. There are several different types of Periodontitis . The most common types include those below.

Treatments:  If Periodontitis  is not advanced, treatment may involve less invasive procedures, including:

Escalation. Climbing removes tartar and bacteria  from tooth surfaces and below the gums . It can be performed using instruments, a laser or an ultrasonic device.

Root Flattening. Root planting softens root surfaces, discouraging tartar and bacteria buildup , and removes bacterial by-products that contribute to inflammation and slow healing or gum attachment to tooth surfaces .

Antibiotics. Topical or oral antibiotics can help control Periodontitis . Topical antibiotics may include antibiotic rinses or inserting antibiotic-containing gels into the space between your teeth and gums  or into your pockets after deep cleaning. However, oral antibiotics may be needed to completely eliminate the bacteria  causing Periodontitis .