Hypotonia – What is it, Causes and Treatments!
Hypotonia – What it is, Causes and Treatments that we should not ignore. Also, Hypotonia is a decrease in muscle tone. Because healthy muscles are never completely relaxed. They maintain a certain tension and stiffness (muscle tone) that can be felt as resistance to movement.
For example, a person relies on the tone in their back and neck muscles to maintain their position when standing or sitting. Muscle tone decreases during sleep, so if you fall asleep sitting up, you may wake up with your head thrown forward.
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Hypotonia is not the same as muscle weakness, although it can be difficult to use affected Muscles . In some conditions, muscle weakness sometimes develops in association with Hypotonia .
It is most commonly detected in babies shortly after birth or at a very young age, although it can also develop later in life. So, check now Hypotonia – What is it, Causes and Treatments:
Main Causes: It is a symptom and not a condition. This can be caused by a number of different underlying health issues , many of which are inherited. Hypotonia can also occur in cerebral palsy, where a number of neurological (brain-related) problems affect a child’s movement and coordination, and after serious infections such as meningitis.
In some cases, babies born prematurely (before the 37th week of pregnancy) have Hypotonia because their muscle tone is not fully developed by the time they are born. However, as long as there are no other underlying problems, this should gradually improve as the baby develops and ages.
Signs: Hypotonia present at birth is often noticeable by the time a child is six months old, if not earlier. Newborn babies and young children with severe hypotonia are often described as being “flexible”.
Signs of Hypotonia in a Child Include:
- Having little or no control over your neck muscles , so your head tends to fail:
- Feeling lame when held, as if they could easily slip through hands:
- Being unable to put any weight on the leg or shoulder muscles :
- Your arms and legs are pinned to your sides instead of bending at your elbows, hips, and knees:
- Finding it difficult to suck and swallow:
- A weak cry or silent voice in babies and young children:
A child with hypotonia usually takes longer to reach motor developmental milestones such as sitting, crawling, walking, talking, and eating.
Treatment: Depending on the cause, it may get better, stay the same, or get worse over time. Babieswith hypotonia that result from premature birth will usually get better as they get older .
Babies with hypotonia caused by an infection or other condition will usually get better if the underlying condition is successfully treated. Unfortunately, it is often not possible to cure the underlying cause of Hypotonia .
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Hereditary hypotonia will persist throughout a person’s life, although the child’s motor development steadily improves over time in non-progressive (does not worsen) cases. Treating Hypotonia can also help improve functions such as mobility and speech. In these cases, treatment for Hypotonia may involve physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech and language therapy.