Top 5 Fungal Diseases

The Main Diseases Caused by Fungi in nature There are different types of fungi . Furthermore, we can say that they are a very simple way of life. Regarding the differences, there are those that are extremely harmful to human health, causing numerous diseases and even intoxication. We also found those that parasitize dead plants and decomposing animal corpses. We also have those that are used for food.

Let’s see some examples of diseases caused by fungi. Although they are very uncomfortable, these conditions can be considered low risk and have simple treatment. However, there are some serious fungal diseases that can even be life threatening. So, check out now  The Top 5 Diseases Caused by Fungi:

Onychomycosis: Onychomycosis  is one of the Major Diseases Caused by Fungi that can infect the nails and can be considered a very difficult problem to treat. Most people who have onychomycosis do not seek treatment, and may not even be aware of the infection .

There are three groups of fungi that cause this complication, they are yeasts ( fungi such as Trichophyton rubrum), dermatophytes (fungi such as Candida albicans) and non-dermatophytes (such as Microascus brevicaulis).

Onychomycosis is considered one of the main diseases caused by pathogenic fungi, especially in people who have a weakened immune system. In many of these cases it can be fatal, so don’t neglect it, seek treatment as soon as possible.

Fungal Meningitis:  As the name implies, fungal meningitis is one of the main diseases caused by fungi , it causes inflammation in the membranes that cover the spinal cord and brain. The disease is caused by cryptococcus fungi , and contagion occurs by inhaling air with small contaminated cells. The disease is very worrying and presents a risk of death, especially for HIV patients, debilitated people and people with low immunity.

Candidiasis:  Candidiasis hasthis name because it is caused by different species of yeast from the Candida family. which becomes one of the Major Diseases Caused by Fungi and this yeast is quite common in humans. Many of them live peacefully in our bodies, they are present on moist surfaces, such as in the mouth, intestine and even in the female reproductive organ, and can cause vaginal infection .

Infections that occur in the mouth or throat, called candidiasis , are triggered when yeast invades the bloodstream and spreads to different areas of the body. Candidiasis can also be fatal in people who have a weak immune system.

Histoplasmosis:  Histoplasmosis is one of the Main Diseases Caused by Fungi that mainly affects the lungs of the infected patient. The fungus Histoplasma capsulatum, which causes the disease, is found in the feces of bats and birds, and the disease is transmitted through the inhalation of spores of the fungus present in the air. Patients with cancer, HIV or the elderly are more susceptible to developing the severe form of the infection , which can lead to heart problems and meningitis.

Penicillinase:  It is an infection  by the Major Diseases Caused by Fungi  fungus Penicillium Marneffei. The disease is considered serious, as it can affect several vital organs of the body, such as the lungs, kidneys and liver. Penicillinase is especially dangerous for people who are HIV positive and have low immunity, as these conditions favor the spread of infection throughout the body. The treatment is carried out from the administration of antifungal drugs.

The 11 Tips That Help Us Stay Free from Fungal Diseases:

• Avoid walking barefoot, especially on damp or public floors, such as swimming pool changing rooms;
• On the beach, always wear flip flops;
• Do not use other people’s towels or shoes;
• Avoid wearing the same shoe for days in a row; socks must be changed daily. Do not use them without first washing them;
• When you get out of the shower, dry yourself well, especially where there are folds and between your fingers;
• Wear underwear, preferably cotton, as synthetic fibers retain sweat;
• When going to the manicurist or pedicure, bring your own supplies. Otherwise, make sure that the material used by the professional is all properly sterilized;
• Avoid staying for a long time, with wet bathing suits.
• In addition to mycoses, fungi can cause irritation in the respiratory system, ranging from simple allergies, rhinitis and bronchitis to asthma, a disease characterized by inflammation.
• airways, causing breathing difficulties. These diseases are caused by the spores of different types of fungi present in the dust that accumulates on carpets,
• carpets, curtains and air conditioners. That’s why our homes must be airy, sunny and clean.