Fibroma – Causes, Symptoms and Treatments!
Fibroma – Causes, Symptoms and Treatments that we should be aware of. Additionally, a fibroma is a benign, tumor-like growth that is primarily composed of fibrous or connective tissue.
Tumor-like growths like fibroma develop when uncontrolled cell growth occurs for an unknown reason or from local injury or irritation. Fibroids can form anywhere on the body and usually do not require treatment or removal.
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Fibroma can occur in people of any age and sex, but they are most often seen in adults. The most common types of fibroma include angiofibromas (small papules on the nose and cheeks that contain fibrous tissue), dermatofibromas (benign skin growth), oral fibroma , and plantar fibroma (in the arch of the foot, especially in children). This article will focus on dermatofibromas (skin fibromas) and plantar (foot) fibromas.
Main Cause: It is still unclear what causes fibroids , but most patients have one or more of the following in common:
- Family history of the condition
- White men over 70 years old
- diabetes mellitus
- Epilepsy
- Peyronie’s disease
- Alcoholism
- liver disease
- thyroid problems
- Overuse of the feet for long periods of time
- Medicines
Although the cause of fibroids is not yet known, trauma is thought to play a role in the development of this condition. A puncture wound or micro-tear can cause fibroids to form.
Main Symptoms: Fibroma is usually single, clearly demarcated sealing or knot size to several centimeters in diameter. Fibroma , is usually covered with unmodified or slightly pigmented skin. In cases of large, skin-colored tumors above the fibroma , they may become red.
This tumor can sometimes be soft and flexible ( rare soft fibroma ) or dense consistency (dermatofibroma or solid skin fibroma ). In some cases, the tumor looks like a round or oval formation located on the leg or at the narrow base (fibroid on a rod). The location of fibroids can be quite varied.
Diagnosis: Fibroma can be detected during palpation (feeling with fingers or hands) performed as part of a pelvic exam, or diagnosed through imaging such as ultrasound, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Treatment: Treatment of the fibroma is used only when it causes a significant cosmetic defect or is subject to regular trauma, e.g. blade sharpening, friction belt, a strip of clothing in the location of relevant anatomical areas, which in some cases can lead to to the adverse development of this tumor, as well as the resumption of growth.
Surgical removal of fibroid skin infiltration is performed under local anesthesia, usually in a clinic. The performance of this surgery is possible in several ways: traditional conventional surgical excision with scalpel, laser, radiofrequency or electrocoagulation.
The most modern and preferred methods now are laser and radio wave removal from the fibroma , as they give the opportunity to perform this surgery almost without blood, which is achieved by simultaneously sealing small blood vessels in the cut.
In addition, there is sterilization of the surgical wound using a laser beam or a radio wave, the surface of the wound is covered with a delicate fibrin film that protects the wound from infection and prevents the development of inflammatory complications.
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This guarantees a quick and optimal healing of the postoperative wound, and in the case of small skin fibromas it is possible, without visible signs of surgery. This procedure takes 15-20 minutes. The minor trauma of the surgery allows the patient to quickly return to normal life.