Cervical Spondylosis – What it is, Symptoms and Treatment
Cervical Spondylosis – What it is, Symptoms and Possible Treatment. In addition, Cervical Spondylosis is constituted by nonspecific degenerative changes of the cervical spine. These changes can occur in the body of the vertebra, the intervertebral disc, or the joints between the vertebrae. They are almost always bony neoformations, called osteophytes (” parrot’s beaks “), which can lead to narrowing of the neural foramina and cause compression of the peripheral nerve roots that emerge from the cervical spine and their corresponding symptoms.
Radiographically, the appearance of the osteophyte refers to Cervical Spondylosis , hence the popular name. Some experts believe that cervical spondylosis may arise due to dehydration of the intervertebral disc, spondylosis, genetic predisposition, joint overload (as in the case of obesity), due to a previous joint problem (such as inflammation, fracture, rupture of ligaments). , among others) or as a result of impacts suffered since childhood.
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However, it is important to point out that the main cause of the appearance of this bone anomaly is the permanence in incorrect postures throughout life, resulting in injuries to the vertebral joints . From the latter, osteophytes originate, which in turn cause dehydration of the intervertebral disc, causing the vertebrae to be closer to each other, with consequent compression of the nerve root. Therefore, the pain present in osteophytosis results from this compression. So check now the Main Symptoms of Cervical Spondylosis.
Main Symptoms: As the individual ages, the pain caused bycervical spondylosis begins to appear. However, some previously perceived signs may indicate the presence of this bone expansion. People who during their lives have not adopted good body posture, have not practiced physical activities and experienced intense periods of stress are more likely to develop osteophytes. Some of the symptoms that may indicate the presence of ‘ Cervical Spondylosis .’ include:
- Tingling sensation in the legs when it develops in the lumbar region or in the arms if located in the cervical region;
- Severe pain located in the back or that radiates to the thigh, especially when moving;
- Decreased muscle strength .
- severe pain, limitation of movement, sensitivity and reflexes.
- These symptoms are common to other osteoarticular diseases, mainly of the spine and to confirm the diagnosis it is essential to go to the orthopedist to perform
- a spine X-ray or MRI.
Through these imaging tests, the doctor detects the wear of the intervertebral disc, approximation between the vertebrae and the formation of prominences in the lateral region of the vertebrae similar to cervical spondylosis. Learn now, how is the Treatment of Cervical Spondylosis.
Treatment: To relieve the pain and discomfort that this problem causes, your doctor may recommend the use of pain relievers and anti-inflammatories . In addition, correct posture must be maintained to prevent the disease from worsening and, in some cases, physiotherapy may also be required at least 4 times a week to improve posture and decrease pain. In more severe cases, surgery may be required to correct the misalignment of the spine. Prevent yourself, through some changes in lifestyle and posture it is possible to prevent cervical spondylosis.
How to Prevent: Lifestyle changes are essential to prevent or avoid the formation of Cervical Spondylosis , a disease seen as banal, but which can cause pain, discomfort and restriction of movement;
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The poorly guided practice of physical exercises, instead of helping, can be responsible for continuous trauma to the spine that will facilitate the appearance of bone expansions characteristic of osteophytosis;
- Cervical spondylosis is a process that takes a long time to establish itself. When it settles, however, it requires lifelong care;
- The first symptoms suggestive of Spondylosis are reason enough to seek an orthopedist for control and treatment of the disease.