Top 14 Causes of Chronic Kidney Failure!

The Main Causes of Chronic Kidney Failure are diverse and if left untreated it can bring many complications to the health of the body. Also, the causes of chronic kidney failure  is the sudden loss of the ability of your kidneys to  filter waste, salts and fluids from the blood. When this happens, waste products can reach dangerous levels and affect the chemical composition of your blood, which can go out of balance.

The cause of  chronic kidney failure occurs when a disease or other health condition impairs kidney function, causing kidney damage  that tends to worsen over several months and even years. So, check out  The Top 14 Causes of Chronic Kidney Failure.

Main Causes of Chronic Kidney Failure:  The cause of chronic kidney failure leads to an accumulation of fluid and waste in the body. This disease affects most of the body’s systems and functions, including the production of red blood cells, blood pressure control, vitamin D content , and bone health.

• Types 1 and 2 diabetes
• Hypertension
• Glomerulonephritis, which is inflammation of the glomeruli, functional units of the kidneys  , where blood filtration occurs
• interstitial nephritis
• Polycystic kidney disease and other congenital disorders that affect the kidneys
• Prolonged obstruction of the urinary tract, which happens thanks to specific conditions such as an enlarged prostate, kidney stones  and some
• types of cancer
•  vesicoureteral reflux
• Recurrent kidney infection, also called pyelonephritis
• autoimmune diseases
• Kidney injury or trauma
• Overuse of pain relievers and other medications
• Use of some toxic chemicals
• Kidney artery problems
• reflux nephropathy

Symptoms of Chronic Kidney Failure:  The signs of the  Main Causes of Chronic Kidney Failure  appear gradually, you may not even notice the beginning of these signs and symptoms. (When kidney function is less than 50%, the following may appear…)

• Less urine production ;
• frequent need to urinate , even at night.
• Swelling  of the hands, legs, around the eyes.
• Shortness of breathe.
• Difficulties sleeping.
• Loss of appetite, nausea  and vomiting .
• Hypertension .
• Feeling of cold and fatigue .

Chronic Kidney Failure Treatment:  Controlling blood pressure is the key to delaying most of the Major Causes of Chronic Kidney Failure . The goal of this phase of treatment is to keep blood pressure below 130/80 mmHg.

Other Treatments for Chronic Kidney Failure:  Special medicines used to help keep phosphorus levels in the blood from getting too high.

Treatment for Anemia:  with the addition of iron  to the diet, use of oral iron supplements , intravenous injections to supply the need for this substance in the bloodstream and blood transfusions

Calcium and Vitamin D Supplements:  Changes in routine and daily and eating habits should also occur. Allied to medical treatment, these adaptations to the current condition are essential to ensure the patient’s quality of life.

Hemodialysis: The time to start dialysis depends on different factors, such as the results of laboratory tests, the severity of the symptoms and the patient’s disposition for the sessions.

The patient must begin to prepare for dialysis before it is actually needed. Preparation involves learning about dialysis and the types that exist, as well as the procedures that must be performed before sessions.

Kidney transplantation  emerges as one of the last options for a patient with chronic renal failure.