Buerger’s Disease – Causes, Symptoms and Treatments

Buerger’s Disease – Causes, Symptoms and Treatments also known as thromboangiitis. In addition, Buerger’s disease is a disease that causes blockage of blood vessels in the feet and hands. Blood vessels become inflamed, reducing blood flow . Blood clots also form, which later clog blood vessels. The disease causes pain and can lead to tissue damage and, in severe cases, tissue death (gangrene).

Buerger ‘s disease affects 20 out of every 100,000 people in the United States every year, according to statistics from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. This disease can affect people of all races and age groups. However, it mainly affects Asian or Middle Eastern men aged between 20 and 40 years, who make heavy use of tobacco products, including chewing tobacco. So, check out now Buerger’s Disease – Causes, Symptoms and Treatments .

Causes:  The cause of Buerger’s disease is not always known. Some patients with this disease may have a genetic predisposition. Buerger’s disease begins by causing edema (swelling) of the arteries and formation of clots in the blood vessels, restricting normal blood flow and preventing blood from flowing freely through the tissues. Deprivation of nutrients and oxygen results in tissue death.

The risk of developing Buerger’s disease increases when the patient smokes a lot. Researchers are not sure why smoking tobacco products increases risk, but the relationship between tobacco and disease is well documented. According to experts, almost all patients with Buerger’s disease use tobacco.

Treatment for Buerger’s Disease:  Treatment for Buerger’s disease should be monitored by the general practitioner, but it usually starts with decreasing the number of cigarettes smoked per day, until the individual stops smoking, since nicotine promotes the worsening of the disease .

In addition, the individual should also avoid using patches or medicines with nicotine to stop smoking, and should ask the doctor to prescribe medicines without this substance.
There are no drugs to treat Buerger ‘s disease, but some precautions for Buerger’s disease .

Include:

  • Avoid exposing the affected area to the cold.
  • Do not use acidic substances to treat warts and corns.
  • Avoid cold or heat wounds.
  • Wear closed, loose-fitting shoes.
  • Protect your feet with padded bandages or use foam boots.
  • Take 15-30 minute walks twice a day.
  • Raise the head of the bed about 15 centimeters to facilitate blood circulation.
  • Avoid medication or caffeinated drinks, as they cause the veins to narrow.
  • In cases where there is no complete blockage of the veins, bypass surgery or nerve removal can be used to prevent the spasm of the veins, improving blood circulation.
  • Physiotherapeutic treatment for Buerger’s disease does not cure the problem, but it helps to improve blood circulation through exercises and massages done at least 2 times a week.

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