Bone Cyst – What is it, Symptoms and Treatment!

Bone Cyst – What it is, Symptoms and Treatment  that everyone should be aware of. Also, Bone Cyst  refers to a medical condition in which people have fluid-filled holes in their bones . While this can happen to people of any age, it is more common among young adults and children.

In most cases, Bone Cyst appears in long bones  , such as the femur and humerus, but rarely manifests any symptoms in the initial stage. Since it is a benign condition, people hardly experience any kind of health complications. So, check out all about Bone Cyst – What it is, Symptoms and Treatment:

What is Bone Cyst: A Bone Cyst is a fluid-filled hole that develops inside a bone . They mostly occur in children and young adults. Bone cysts usually do not cause symptoms, they are not cancerous, and they usually do not pose a serious health threat.

However, larger cysts can cause a bone  to weaken, making it more vulnerable to fracture. This can lead to symptoms such as pain, swelling, or not being able to move or put weight on a part of the body. Exactly what causes the build up of fluid that leads to a Bone Cyst is not known , but several theories have been suggested, including damage to the blood vessels in the bone .

Bone Cyst Symptoms: Bone cysts do not cause any symptoms in the initial stage, but over time, you may experience symptoms like mild swelling or pain in theaffected bone . Although this is the most common arm and leg bones  , the condition can also affect the jaw.

If left untreated for a considerable period of time, it can cause the bone to weaken , which can ultimately lead to breakage even when the bone  is subjected to a mild stroke. Some people may also have difficulty gaining weight or putting pressure on the affected leg. As this is a non-cancerous growth, there is rarely a risk of getting bruising.

• bone pain
• Swelling and tenderness near the affected area
• brittle bones
• Fatigue
• unintentional weight loss
• Fever

Bone cyst risk factors:  Some situations can increase the likelihood of the disease developing:

• Genetic syndromes, which are passed down through families such as LiFraumeni syndrome and hereditary retinoblastoma
• Pre-existing bone disease, such as Paget’s disease, which mainly affects adults and the elderly
• Having been exposed to high levels of radiation, such as those used to treat previous cancers.
• People with cancers of the kidney, breast, prostate, lung, gastrointestinal tract and thyroid glands are more likely to have a secondary bone tumor – bone metastasis – when the cancer originates elsewhere and spreads to the bones .

Treatment of Bone Cysts:

• Most bone cysts heal within six months to a year without the need for treatment.
• If a bone cyst will not improve, or if treatment is recommended to help reduce the risk of a fracture, several treatment options are available.
• For example, steroids can be injected into the bone  to encourage the cyst to heal.
• If the bone is still not healing, surgery may be needed to treat the cyst.
• However, there is a one in three chance that a Bone Cyst  will certainly recur in the future, usually within two years.