Acute Lumbago – What is it, Causes and Treatments!
Acute Lumbago – What it is, Causes and Treatments that cannot be ignored. Also, acute lumbago or acute low back pain is a type of sudden back pain that occurs when the muscles in the spine are overstretched. The patient with acute lumbago has blockage of movement because of pain that is similar to a stabbing or shock. In the vertebral column (rachis) are the paravertebral muscles. These muscles support the spine and upper body weight.
The five lumbar vertebrae are connected by some very long ligaments that also cross the dorsal and cervical spine . The lumbar spine and muscles are very important in stabilizing the pelvis and spine during movement. If the lumbar rachis is affected, people find it difficult to do many activities. So, check out Lumbago Acute – What it is, Causes and Treatments.
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Causes of Acute Lumbago: Acute Lumbago can be caused by excessive sprain, muscle strain, or trauma. One of the most common causes is incorrect weight lifting (eg in weight training) or an overload of the back muscles . Strain is usually caused by repetitive and prolonged movements over time, involving the muscles and tendons.
Whiplash is an injury that occurs during a car accident. The body slams into the back of the car violently and then is pushed in front of the steering wheel. Everyone thinks that it only causes neck pain, but in fact the back of the car hits against the spine and then the neck. These diseases stretch one or more muscles beyond their physiological length and cause injury. There are several situations that increase the risk of Acute Lumbago or a sprain:
- Bend only the lower back to collect objects,
- Obesity or overweight,
- muscle weakness,
- abdominal muscle weakness,
- Pregnancy (due to the baby’s weight),
- Contracture of the hamstring muscles,
- Play sports like football, lifting weights, etc.
- These activities increase the risk of low back injury.
Symptoms of Acute Lumbago: Back pain can be mild or severe and debilitating. The most common symptoms of acute lumbago are as follows:
- The pain is felt in the lower part of the spine ,
- The central or lateral lumbosacral area may be painful to the touch,
- The pain suddenly appears,
- Stiffness and severe limitation of movement,
- The patient must remain in an incorrect position (bent forward),
- muscle spasms
The patient usually feels better when he is at rest and has difficulty standing for long periods or when walking. Acute lower back pain caused by acute lumbago usually passes quickly; Complications may be felt intermittently for a few weeks, rarely becoming chronic.
Treatment For Acute Lumbago: To quickly improve acute lumbago , take appropriate measures just feel the pain. Here are some tips on how to control Acute Lumbago early on:
- Do normal physical activities for the first few days, this helps relieve symptoms and reduce the inflammation of acute lumbago
- Apply heat or ice to the area with acute lumbago . Try ice for the first 48 to 72 hours and then use heat.
- Taking pain relievers such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB) or acetaminophen (Tylenol) help relieve the pain of acute lumbago.
- During sleep, try lying in the fetal position, with a pillow located between your legs.
- If you usually sleep on your back , place a pillow or rolled-up towel under your knees to relieve acute lumbago .
- It may only be necessary to reduce your activity for the first two days.
- Do not perform activities that involve heavy lifting or twisting the back for the first 6 weeks after acute lumbago pain begins.
- Start with exercises like walking, cycling and swimming are great examples.
Such aerobic activities can help blood flow backwards and promote healing, also strengthening stomach and back muscles . Stretching and strengthening exercises for acute lumbago are important to improve acute lumbago for a long time; however, starting them too soon after an injury can make the pain worse.
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A physical therapist can help you determine when to do such stretching and muscle strengthening and how to start. Avoid the following exercises during initial recovery from acute lumbago , unless your doctor or physical therapist agrees:
- ballet
- football
- golf
- prank call
- Lifting the legs when lying down
- Sit-ups with straight legs (instead of bent knees)
- Lifting weights gradually resume exercise.